Spanish Opening Hours Explained

If you’ve been in Spain for more than a few days, you’ve probably had this moment:

You walk somewhere.
Google says it’s open.
It’s not.

This guide explains Spanish opening hours, what’s predictable, what isn’t, and how to stop wasting energy fighting it.

No theory.
Just how daily life actually works.


Why opening hours feel confusing in Spain

Spain does not run on one universal schedule.

Opening hours depend on:

  • The type of business

  • The city and neighborhood

  • Whether it’s a small local shop or a chain

  • The day of the week

  • And sometimes, honestly, the owner

There is no national rule saying shops must open or close at a specific time.
That’s why this feels chaotic at first.


The big idea

Spain works in time blocks, not straight through.
The traditional rhythm looks like this:

  • Morning opening

  • Midday slowdown or closure

  • Evening reopening

  • Later nights

Not everything still closes mid-day, but many places do, especially smaller, locally owned ones.
Once you see the pattern, it stops feeling random.


Typical opening hours, by category

These are patterns, not guarantees.

Small local shops

Panaderías, ferreterías, boutiques
10:00–14:00 17:00–20:30
Why
  • Midday foot traffic is low
  • Staff go home to eat
  • They reopen when streets fill again
People forget
  • Many don’t reopen on Sundays
  • Saturday afternoons vary
  • Google hours are often wrong
If it matters, go in the morning.

Supermarkets

Large chains vs neighborhood stores
9:00–21:30 / 22:00 No midday closure
  • Open straight through the day
  • Monday to Saturday
  • Some open Sundays (region-dependent)
Sunday opening is regulated by region, not nationally. Madrid is more flexible.

Cafés & bars

Cafés
  • Often open early (8:00–9:00)
  • Busy mornings
  • Some close mid-afternoon
  • Many reopen in the evening
Bars
  • Open later
  • Stay open late
  • Kitchen hours matter more than door hours
A place can be open but not serving food yet. Always check kitchen hours.

Restaurants

Lunch 13:30–16:00 Dinner 20:30–23:00
Arriving at 18:00 usually means the kitchen is closed.
Tourist areas may serve earlier. Local places usually don’t.

Government offices

Ayuntamiento, extranjería, seguridad social
Mon–Fri 9:00–14:00
  • Closed afternoons
  • Closed weekends
  • Appointments often required (cita previa)
Hours vary by office, even within the same city.

Sundays & holidays

Sundays
  • Many small shops are closed
  • Big supermarkets may be open (region-dependent)
  • Bars and restaurants are usually open
Public holidays
  • Everything slows down
  • Even supermarkets may close
  • Hours can change with little notice

Appointments (cita previa)

  • Slots often release early morning
  • Some systems refresh overnight
  • Checking late afternoon rarely helps
A stable connection saves more frustration than you’d expect.

Pharmacies

  • Rotating 24/7 coverage (farmacia de guardia)
  • Check any pharmacy door for the on-duty list

Handwritten signs

  • Often more accurate than Google
  • Temporary closures
  • Vacation notices
  • “Volvemos a las 17:00”
If the sign says five, they usually mean it.

Not all neighborhoods run on the same clock

This gets overlooked.

  • Tourist areas stay open later

  • Residential neighborhoods close earlier

  • Student areas run late

  • Business districts empty out in the evening

If you move neighborhoods and things suddenly feel “off”, it’s not you.
It’s the area.


Common problems, and calm fixes

“Google says it’s open, but it’s closed”

Very common.

Fix:

  • Check recent reviews

  • Look for photos of posted hours

  • Go earlier in the day if it matters

“I keep missing offices”

You’re not bad at bureaucracy.

Fix:

  • Aim for early morning

  • Assume afternoons won’t work

  • Book appointments as soon as slots open


Sources & transparency

This article is based on:

  • Lived experience in Spain

  • Regional commercial regulations

  • Official city and national guidance

Key references:

  • Comunidad de Madrid commercial hours:

    https://www.comunidad.madrid/servicios/consumo/horarios-comerciales

  • Madrid city services:

    https://www.madrid.es

  • National administration portal:

    https://administracion.gob.es

  • Madrid holiday calendar:

    https://www.comunidad.madrid/servicios/empleo/calendario-laboral

  • Madrid pharmacists association:

    https://www.cofm.es

Opening hours vary by city, neighborhood, season, and owner.

If something differs where you live, that’s normal.


A calm way to think about it

Spanish opening hours aren’t broken.

They’re built around:

  • Long lunches

  • Late evenings

  • Clear boundaries between work and rest

Once you stop fighting the schedule and start working with it, daily life gets easier.
And one day, without noticing when it happened,
you’ll be the one saying:

“They probably open again at five.”

Saša Nicolette

Saša Nicolette is a product manager for an international company, based in Madrid, where she has lived for over six years. She writes clear, practical guides on navigating life and bureaucracy in Spain, focused on clarity, independence, and getting things done.

https://www.spaininsiderhub.com
Siguiente
Siguiente

Best apps for living in Madrid, what locals actually use